Data reference · version 1.2

Know exactly what the data means.

This reference defines DisasterSignal's current coverage, classifications, freshness states, public machine endpoints and attribution rules. It describes the released product, not a future roadmap.

Last reviewed · 06 Sep 2026

How are views and states defined?

LabelDefinitionWhat it does not mean
LatestRecords present in the USGS Significant Earthquakes, Past Week feed.A complete worldwide earthquake or disaster list.
MajorMagnitude 5.5 or greater within the current public USGS records.An official severity, damage or response category.
HotspotA GDACS flood or landslide source discovery explicitly approved for visibility by a designated reviewer.Independent confirmation, an impact assessment or an official warning.
CurrentLast valid source fetch is inside its freshness window.Confirmation that conditions on the ground are safe.
Delayed / staleLast valid fetch exceeded a source-specific threshold.Proof that the upstream event itself changed.

What are the freshness thresholds?

USGS is delayed after five minutes without a completed valid fetch and stale after fifteen minutes. GDACS is delayed after thirty minutes and stale after two hours. Cached event records inherit the recalculated state; they are not falsely shown as current.